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GeSp1500 ********************************* Number: 1500 Name: RELEASING SPIN ENERGY Address: J.E.D.CLINE1 Date: 901229 Approximate # of bytes: 3780 Number of Accesses: 7 Library: 3 Description: This file proposes that the orbital velocity portion of a sattelite be supplied by the release of the kinetic energy of a tethered pair of rapidly spinning masses carried to orbital altitude by conventional means Keywords: spin, sattelite,spinningring,transportation,propulsion,tether,ring --------------------------------- ORBITAL DELTA-VEE STORED AS SPIN KINETIC ENERGY by J. E. D. Cline Dec. 29, 1990 Canoga Park, California It may be possible to greatly reduce launch vehicle propulsion system & fuel requirements by storing the delta-vee energy required for orbital velocity in the form of kinetic energy of a splittable spinning ring pair of sattelites. Consider a situation where a ring of material is sitting motionless some 90 miles over some point on the earth, the circumference of the ring spinning around at a speed equal to the orbital velocity at that altitude, about 19,000 mph...it is interesting to contemplate that here we have an object which has all of its component parts moving at orbital velocity yet is actually not in orbit. This offers a way to significantly reduce the fuel requirements to launch certain kinds of sattelites. If the spinning ring were lifted from the earth's surface vertically to an orbital altitude, and then split into equal parts, each part would suddenly be in orbit due to their tangential velocities being converted into linear velocity. To put an object into earth orbit, starting at the earth's surface, one has to add energy to it several ways: a) the energy required to lift it to the orbital altitude, say 90 miles up; b) the energy required to push aside some 15 lbs of air per square inch of frontal crossection; and c) the energy required to accellerate the object by the 19,000 mph required to stay up there in orbit. This last item "c" perhaps could be stored as kinetic energy of the spinning ring, instead of as chemical propulsion fuel energy. Thus this idea suggests a way to elliminate the need for the fuel to accellerate the object by 19,000 mph. This energy is stored in the form of kinetic energy in the spinning ring, spun up electrically on the ground before launch, and released by the splitting of the spinning ring when lifted by the rocket to a vertical altitude of 90 miles or so. Since fuel is needed to lift the fuel used to accelerate a sattelite to orbital velocity, a large savings in fuel and engine requirements would result. Some of the savings would be offset by the toroidal vacuum housing and the magnetic suspension system. But it appears that a splitable pair of spinning sattelites, lifted within a shroud aboard a conventional launch vehicle, could store all or part of their orbital velocity energy requirements in the form of their spinning kinetic energy. (The retrograde sattelite half of the split sponning ring could be a dummy mass headed for re-entry.) The functional sattelite, already lifted by conventional rocket means to an orbital altitude, is released from its balancing mass at precisely the instant required that it be inserted in the desired orbital direction, thus attaining orbital velocity. The sattelite would have to be built to withstand the enormous gees while being part of the spinning pair of masses, as well as the sudden shock of instantly going from this great accelleration to free-fall at the moment of release. An Excalator Hi page titled GeSp1500 by J E D Cline started on Wednesday, April 2, 2008 5:20:40 PM US/Pacific Copyright © 2008 James E. D. Cline. Permission granted to reproduce providing inclusion of a link back to this site and acknowledgment of the author and concept designer James E. D. Cline. |
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